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F Major Chord

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<div class="item-wrap"> <div class="trail {{crumbs|red"> |14 <span class="text">[[|Guitar Parts and Functions|Parts]]</span> <span class="text">[[|Holding the Guitar and Pick|Playing]]</span> <span class="text">[[|Basic Technique|Technique]]</span> <span class="text">[[|Tuning and Harmonics|Tuning]]</span> <span class="text">[[|Music Theory Basics|Theory]]</span> <span class="text">[[|Position|Position]]</span> <span class="text">[[|1st String|1st String]]</span> <span class="text">[[|1st and 2nd Strings - Intervals|Intervals]]</span> <span class="text">[[|2nd and 3rd Strings|2nd/3rd Strings]]</span> <span class="text">[[|4th, 5th, and 6th Strings|Other Strings]]</span> <span class="text">[[|C Major in Open Position and Alternate Picking|Alt. Picking]]</span> <span class="text">[[|C Major Chord|C Major]]</span> <span class="text">[[|G Major Chord|G Major]]</span> <span class="text current">[[|F Major Chord|F Major]]</span> <span class="text">[[|E Minor, D Minor, and A Minor Chords|Minor Chords]]</span> <span class="text">[[|Music Theory - Diatonic Chord Progressions|Progressions]]</span> </div> </div>}}
The '''''F Major chord''''' consists of the '''F''', '''A''', and '''C''' notes. It is the IV chord in the key of C Major.
==Open Position F Major Chord==
<div class="item-wrap"><div class="trail {{crumbs|blue"> |1<span class="text current">[[|F Major Chord#Open Position F Major Chord|Open F]]</span> <span class="text">[[|F Major Chord#Harmonic Theory: Sub-Dominant Chord|Theory: Sub-Dominant]]</span></div> </div>}}
{|
==Harmonic Theory: Sub-Dominant Chord==
<div class="item-wrap"><div class="trail {{crumbs|blue"> |2<span class="text">[[|F Major Chord#Open Position F Major Chord|Open F]]</span> <span class="text current">[[|F Major Chord#Harmonic Theory: Sub-Dominant Chord|Theory: Sub-Dominant]]</span></div> </div>}}
The F is a perfect fourth interval above C. In the key of C Major, the F Major chord is thus called the ''IV chord'' (that's the roman numeral four, not "ivv"). Its notes are the perfect 4th, major 6th, and octave (tonic) above the tonic note of the key.
The transition from IV to I is just the reverse. Stepwise motion along a scale is natural progression, in either direction. The main tension is resolving the leading tone; however, neither the I nor IV chords have the leading tone. Overall, moving from the I to IV chord creates tension, simply because we are moving away from the tonic chord. Similarly, the IV - I progression tends to reduce tension.
fig 2
C F/C C
I IV I
eE--0-----1------0---- bB--1-----1------1---- gG--0-----2------0---- dD--2-----3------2---- aA--3-----3------3---- eE--------------------
Here we can hear the transition from I to IV and back to I. Rather peaceful, yes?
 
fig 3
C F/C G/B C
I IV V I
eE--0-----1------3-----0---- bB--1-----1------0-----1---- gG--0-----2------0-----0---- dD--2-----3------0-----2---- aA--3-----3------2-----3---- eE--------------------------
And here is I - IV - V - I, a very basic chord progression.
* [[Other Open String Chords]]
<div class="item-wrap"> <div class="trail {{crumbs|red"> |14 <span class="text">[[|Guitar Parts and Functions|Parts]]</span> <span class="text">[[|Holding the Guitar and Pick|Playing]]</span> <span class="text">[[|Basic Technique|Technique]]</span> <span class="text">[[|Tuning and Harmonics|Tuning]]</span> <span class="text">[[|Music Theory Basics|Theory]]</span> <span class="text">[[|Position|Position]]</span> <span class="text">[[|1st String|1st String]]</span> <span class="text">[[|1st and 2nd Strings - Intervals|Intervals]]</span> <span class="text">[[|2nd and 3rd Strings|2nd/3rd Strings]]</span> <span class="text">[[|4th, 5th, and 6th Strings|Other Strings]]</span> <span class="text">[[|C Major in Open Position and Alternate Picking|Alt. Picking]]</span> <span class="text">[[|C Major Chord|C Major]]</span> <span class="text">[[|G Major Chord|G Major]]</span> <span class="text current">[[|F Major Chord|F Major]]</span> <span class="text">[[|E Minor, D Minor, and A Minor Chords|Minor Chords]]</span> <span class="text">[[|Music Theory - Diatonic Chord Progressions|Progressions]]</span> </div> </div>}}
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