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{{Intermediate Lesson Crumbs|1}} We've already learned all the open position chords diatonic to C Major. Let's learn some common non-diatonic additional open position chords: E, A, and D major. While these individual chords aren't special, the shapes used to voice them in open position are important as we move away from open position.
<div class="item-wrap"><div class="trail {{crumbs|blue">|1<span class="text current">[[|Other Open String Chords#E Major|E Major]]</span><span class="text">[[|Other Open String Chords#A Major|A Major]]</span><span class="text">[[|Other Open String Chords#D Major|D Major]]</span></div>}} </divThe '''E major chord''' consists of (E G{{s}} B). It is similar to the Em chord, but the m3 is raised to a M3 (G ->G{{s}}). In open position, this is the open G string moving up to the first fret. If you remember the F major barre chord, this is the exact same shape, except we use the open strings instead of the barred index finger.
If you remember the F major barre chord, this G{{s}} is the exact same shape, except we use the open strings instead of the barred index fingernon-diatonic to C Major. The Em E major chord is diatonic to the key keys of C Major consists of (A, E G , and B). We know that the only difference between a major Major; C{{s}}, F, and minor chord is the 3rd. We raise the G a half step to Minor; and A and G{{sharps}}, and we have the E major chordHarmonic Minor.
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<div class="item-wrap"><div class="trail {{crumbs|blue">|2<span class="text">[[|Other Open String Chords#E Major|E Major]]</span><span class="text current">[[|Other Open String Chords#A Major|A Major]]</span><span class="text">[[|Other Open String Chords#D Major|D Major]]</span></div}} The '''A major chord''' consists of (A C{{s}} E). It is similar to the Am chord, but with the m3 raised to a M3 (C ->C{{s}}). In open position, the C is played on the 2nd string, 1st fret. A major uses the 2nd string, 2nd fret instead.</div>
The Am This is a particularly difficult chord diatonic to finger at first, and the key of C Major consists of (A C E)best way to finger it depends from person to person. Some like to use index, middle, and ring for those 2nd fret notes. We know that I find my fingers are slightly too big to do so comfortably; however, my middle, ring, and pinky fit with just enough clearance to sound the the only difference between a major nearby open E and minor chord is the 3rdA strings. Some also find it easier to barre those notes with their index or middle finger. We raise the C I find my middle finger works ok for this method, but I have to angle it a half step bit, so that it takes up less distance from side to C{{s}}side of the fretboard, giving the high E string clearance to sound. But then I'm not using good fretting technique and we have the A major chorddoesn't sound as good as when I use individual fingers for all 3 notes.
This C{{s}} is a particularly difficult chord to finger at first, and the best way non-diatonic to finger it depends from person to personC Major. Some like The A major chord is diatonic to use indexthe keys of A, middleD, and ring for those 2nd fret notes. I find my fingers are slightly too big to do so comfortablyE Major; however, my middleB, ringC{{s}}, and pinky fit with just enough clearance to sound the the nearby open E F Minor; and A strings. Some also find it easier to barre those notes with their index or middle finger. I find my middle finger works ok for this method, but I have to angle it a bit, so that it takes up less distance from side to side of the fretboard, giving the high E string clearance to sound. But then I'm not using good fretting technique C{{s}} and the chord doesn't sound as good as when I use individual fingers for all 3 notesD Harmonic Minor.
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<div class="item-wrap"><div class="trail {{crumbs|blue">|3<span class="text">[[|Other Open String Chords#E Major|E Major]]</span><span class="text">[[|Other Open String Chords#A Major|A Major]]</span><span class="text current">[[|Other Open String Chords#D Major|D Major]]</span></div}} The '''D major chord''' consists of (D F{{s}} A). It is similar to D minor, but with the m3 raised to M3 (F ->F{{s}}). In open position, this is the 1st string 1st fret F raised to the 2nd fret.</div>
Again, we sharp the third (F -> F{{s}}) to go from Dm (is non-diatonic to the key of C Major) . The D major chord is diatonic to D major, A, and G Major; B, E, and F{{s}} Minor; and F{{s}} and G Harmonic Minor.
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<div class="item-wrap">{{top}}<div class="trail red"><span class="text">[[B Diminished|B dim]]</span><span class="text current">[[Other Open String Chords{{Intermediate Lesson Crumbs|Open Chords]]</span><span class="text">[[Music Theory - Minor Keys|Minor Keys]]</span><span class="text">[[Harmonic Minor and Augmented Chords|Harmonic Min]]</span><span class="text">[[Barre Chords|Barre Chords]]</span><span class="text">[[Suspended Chords|Sus Chords]]</span><span class="text">[[Applying Rhythm to Chords|Rhythm]]</span><span class="text">[[Circle of Fifths|Circle of 5ths]]</span><span class="text">[[G Major and E Minor|G Maj and E Min]]</span><span class="text">[[5th Position|5th Pos]]</span><span class="text">[[Scales for all Positions|All Pos]]</span><span class="text">[[CAGED]]</span><span class="text">[[7th Chords]]</span></div></div>2}}
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{{Top-Level Crumbs|1}}
{{Lesson Crumbs|2}}
{{Intermediate Lesson Crumbs|2}}
== PreReqs ==
== E Major ==
{|
|}
== A Major ==
{|
! Root Pos. !! Alt !! 1st Inv. !! 2nd Inv.
|}
== D Major ==
{|
! Root Pos. !! 1st Inv. !! 2nd Inv
|}
== Homework ==
* Practice the above open position E major chord shapesshape. * Practice the open position A major chord shape.* Practice the open position D major chord shape.* These chords are all 4ths of each other and sound pretty decent played in a quick progression. Try playing E - A - D, then D - A - E. Really focus on the shapes of the root position chords - we will be using these shapes heavily later on.
== Q & A ==
* [[Extended Chords]]
[[Category:Guitar]]
[[Category:Chords]]
[[Category:Open Position]]