Jump to: navigation, search

Difference between revisions of "G Major and E Minor"

m (Open String Chord Shapes)
m (Diatonic Chords)
Line 55: Line 55:
  
 
If the F#dim shape is too difficult to reach the F# on the high E string, you can leave it off.
 
If the F#dim shape is too difficult to reach the F# on the high E string, you can leave it off.
 +
 +
== Open Position Scale ==
 +
 +
e--------------------------------------0--2--3-
 +
b-----------------------------0--1--3----------
 +
g-----------------------0--2-------------------
 +
d--------------0--2--4-------------------------
 +
a-----0--2--3----------------------------------
 +
e--3-------------------------------------------
 +
    r  o  m  r  o  m  p  o  m  o  i  r  o  m  r

Revision as of 11:36, 21 May 2014

The G Major scale consists of the notes G A B C D E F#. G is a 5th above C, or one clockwise movement along the circle of fifths above C. It shares all the same notes as C Major, except the F#, which is the leading tone in G Major.

E Minor is the relative minor of G Major, sharing all the same notes. E is the 5th of A, and A Minor is the relative minor of C Major. Just as we traverse the circle of fifths clockwise to go from C to G, we can do the same for A to E. E Minor is a rather popular key for guitar, having a tonic note as the lowest note of the standard-tuned 6-string guitar.

PreReqs

G Major

Diatonic Chords

G Major contains the following diatonic chords:

G Major Diatonic Chords
I ii iii IV V vi vii°
G Am Bm C D Em F dim
G B D A C E B D F# C E G D F# A E G B F# A C

Notice the 3 chords with the F# are the only ones that aren't also diatonic to C Major. The Bdim in C Major gets a raised 5th to become Bm. The Dm gets a raised 3rd to become D, and the F becomes F#dim. Their inclusion of the F# leading tone gives them a dominant harmonic function.

Bm D F#dim
  |i|-|-|-|-|
  |)|m|-|-|-|
  |)|-|p|-|-|
  |)|-|r|-|-|
  |i|-|-|-|-|
  |-|-|-|-|-|
   2
  |-|-|m|-|-|
  |-|-|-|r|-|
  |-|-|i|-|-|
  |o|-|-|-|-|
  |-|-|-|-|-|
  |-|-|-|-|-|
   0
  |-|r|-|-|-|
  |i|-|-|-|-|
  |-|m|-|-|-|
  |-|-|-|p|-|
  |-|-|-|-|-|
  |-|-|-|-|-|
   1

If the F#dim shape is too difficult to reach the F# on the high E string, you can leave it off.

Open Position Scale

e--------------------------------------0--2--3-
b-----------------------------0--1--3----------
g-----------------------0--2-------------------
d--------------0--2--4-------------------------
a-----0--2--3----------------------------------
e--3-------------------------------------------
   r  o  m  r  o  m  p  o  m  o  i  r  o  m  r